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Product

Sulphuric Acid

Sulphuric Acid (98%) is the most widely produced industrial chemical, used for fertilisers, metal leaching, steel pickling, chemical manufacture and pH control.

Grades / forms
98% · 98% technical
Documents
TDS · SDS to view and download
01

Overview

Concentrated sulphuric acid, H₂SO₄, is made by the contact process from sulphur or smelter gases. At 98% it is a dense, oily liquid that is strongly acidic, strongly dehydrating and releases large amounts of heat on dilution.

More than half of the world's sulphuric acid goes into phosphate fertilisers. The rest is used to leach copper, nickel and uranium ores, pickle steel, make alum, ferric sulphate and other sulphates, regenerate ion-exchange resins and neutralise alkaline effluent. Battery-grade acid is a separate, high-purity grade.

02

Applications

  • 1Phosphoric acid, SSP and ammonium sulphate fertilisers
  • 2Heap and tank leaching of copper, nickel and uranium
  • 3Steel pickling
  • 4Alum, ferric sulphate and other sulphate chemicals
  • 5pH correction of alkaline effluent
  • 6Ion-exchange resin regeneration
03

Specification

sulphuric-acid.spec
Purity (as H2so4) (%)
98 % min.
Arsenic (as AS2O3) (% by mass)
0.01 Max
Iron (as Fe) (% by mass)
0.05% Max
Residue on Ignition (% by mass)
0.2% Max
Heavy metal (as Pb) (%)
0.005% Max
Sp. Gravity at 27 ֯ C
1.790 – 1.860

Specification as stated on our Technical Data Sheet, which you can download below.

04

Documents

  • TDSTechnical Data Sheet

    Grades, specification and physical properties.

  • SDSSafety Data Sheet

    Hazards, handling, storage and transport.

PDF documents from our quality records.

05

Packing & storage

Packing

  • 35 kg HDPE carboys
  • 1000 L IBCs

Storage & handling

Concentrated acid (above about 93%) can be stored in carbon steel; dilute acid cannot. It is hygroscopic and reacts violently with water. Ships as UN 1830, Class 8.

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  • Certificate of Analysis with every batch
  • SDS in destination format
  • Made to your specification
  • Private label packing

Questions

Sulphuric Acid, answered.

Always add sulphuric acid slowly to water, never water to acid, with constant stirring and cooling. Dilution releases enough heat to boil water and spatter acid, so full face and body protection are essential.

Yes. At concentrations above about 93%, sulphuric acid forms a protective iron sulphate layer on carbon steel. Diluted acid attacks steel rapidly, so moisture must be kept out of steel tanks.

Yes. Sulphuric acid ships as UN 1830, Class 8 (corrosive), Packing Group II, in UN-approved packaging.

Yes. Cosmo Chemistry manufactures and exports Sulphuric Acid from Surat, Gujarat, India to more than 55 countries, for customers in the water treatment, mining & oil drilling, basic industrial chemicals and plastic & rubber industries. Send your grade, quantity and destination port for a quotation within one business day.

Every shipment of Sulphuric Acid from Cosmo Chemistry includes a batch-specific Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Certificate of Origin, third-party pre-shipment inspection and destination-specific regulatory documentation are arranged on request.

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